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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
05/12/2018 |
Actualizado : |
26/08/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
RUBIO, L.; HERNÁNDEZ, L.; BENÍTEZ, M. J.; ARRUABARRENA, A.; RIVAS, F.; COLINA, R.; MAESO, D. |
Afiliación : |
LETICIA PAOLA RUBIO CATTANI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LESTER HERNÁNDEZ RODRÍGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.; MARÍA JOSÉ BENÍTEZ GALEANO, Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, Centro Universitario Regional Litoral Norte (CENUR- Litoral Norte), Universidad de la República, Uruguay; ANA ARRUABARRENA PASCOVICH, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS FERNANDO RIVAS GRELA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RODNEY COLINA, Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, Centro Universitario Regional Litoral Norte (CENUR- Litoral Norte), Universidad de la República, Uruguay; DIEGO CESAR MAESO TOZZI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Biological and molecular characterization of Uruguayan citrus tristeza virus field isolates. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Plant Pathology, 2019, volume 101, Issue 1, pages 97-105. |
ISSN : |
1125-4653 // Online ISSN 2239-7264 |
DOI : |
10.1007/s42161-018-0149-0 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 06 June 2018 // Accepted 29 July 2018 // First Online 13 August 2018 // Published 15 February 2019.
Acknowledgements: This research was funded by Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria, Uruguay (project CT-06), through the National Program of Citrus, in collaboration with the Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, Centro Universitario Regional Litoral Norte de la Universidad de la República.
Funding: This study was funded by Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria, Uruguay (project CT-06). |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Citrus tristeza virus (CTV) is the causal agent of the most important viral disease of citrus. Symptoms that may affect the productive potential of citrus plants are observed in Uruguayan orchards even though resistant rootstocks are used. CTVis fully eliminated in propagative materials by the National Sanitation and Certification Program, but since the virus and its vector are widespread in the country, the risk of infection in the field persists. In this situation, using mild CTV strains in a cross-protection program would be a useful alternative to attempt to increase yield and quality of the local citrus industry. To this aim, this study assessed the biological and molecular characteristics of 32 local CTV isolates. Bioassays were conducted in a greenhouse with controlled conditions. Each isolate was graft-inoculated on Mexican lime, sweet orange, sour orange and Duncan grapefruit indicator plants. Symptoms and their intensity were evaluated. Molecular characterization was carried out by RT-PCR amplification, using primers for the p25, p20 and p23 genes. PCR products were sequenced, nucleotide sequences were aligned with international reference strains and phylogenetic trees were constructed. Results of the biological and molecular analysis showed the prevalence of severe CTV isolates with a high genetic variability. Two out of 32 characterized isolates were selected as mild CTV isolates to be tested as candidates for future cross-protection experiments. The survey showed a complex scenario for the management of CTV in Uruguay.
© Società Italiana di Patologia Vegetale (S.I.Pa.V.) 2018 MenosABSTRACT.
Citrus tristeza virus (CTV) is the causal agent of the most important viral disease of citrus. Symptoms that may affect the productive potential of citrus plants are observed in Uruguayan orchards even though resistant rootstocks are used. CTVis fully eliminated in propagative materials by the National Sanitation and Certification Program, but since the virus and its vector are widespread in the country, the risk of infection in the field persists. In this situation, using mild CTV strains in a cross-protection program would be a useful alternative to attempt to increase yield and quality of the local citrus industry. To this aim, this study assessed the biological and molecular characteristics of 32 local CTV isolates. Bioassays were conducted in a greenhouse with controlled conditions. Each isolate was graft-inoculated on Mexican lime, sweet orange, sour orange and Duncan grapefruit indicator plants. Symptoms and their intensity were evaluated. Molecular characterization was carried out by RT-PCR amplification, using primers for the p25, p20 and p23 genes. PCR products were sequenced, nucleotide sequences were aligned with international reference strains and phylogenetic trees were constructed. Results of the biological and molecular analysis showed the prevalence of severe CTV isolates with a high genetic variability. Two out of 32 characterized isolates were selected as mild CTV isolates to be tested as candidates for future cross-protection experiments. The su... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BIOLOGICAL INDEXING; CITRUS TRISTEZA VIRUS (CTV); CLOSTEROVIRIDAE; CLOSTEROVIRUS; PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS. |
Thesagro : |
CITRUS. |
Asunto categoría : |
H20 Enfermedades de las plantas |
Marc : |
LEADER 03065naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1059343 005 2019-08-26 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1125-4653 // Online ISSN 2239-7264 024 7 $a10.1007/s42161-018-0149-0$2DOI 100 1 $aRUBIO, L. 245 $aBiological and molecular characterization of Uruguayan citrus tristeza virus field isolates.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 500 $aArticle history: Received 06 June 2018 // Accepted 29 July 2018 // First Online 13 August 2018 // Published 15 February 2019. Acknowledgements: This research was funded by Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria, Uruguay (project CT-06), through the National Program of Citrus, in collaboration with the Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, Centro Universitario Regional Litoral Norte de la Universidad de la República. Funding: This study was funded by Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria, Uruguay (project CT-06). 520 $aABSTRACT. Citrus tristeza virus (CTV) is the causal agent of the most important viral disease of citrus. Symptoms that may affect the productive potential of citrus plants are observed in Uruguayan orchards even though resistant rootstocks are used. CTVis fully eliminated in propagative materials by the National Sanitation and Certification Program, but since the virus and its vector are widespread in the country, the risk of infection in the field persists. In this situation, using mild CTV strains in a cross-protection program would be a useful alternative to attempt to increase yield and quality of the local citrus industry. To this aim, this study assessed the biological and molecular characteristics of 32 local CTV isolates. Bioassays were conducted in a greenhouse with controlled conditions. Each isolate was graft-inoculated on Mexican lime, sweet orange, sour orange and Duncan grapefruit indicator plants. Symptoms and their intensity were evaluated. Molecular characterization was carried out by RT-PCR amplification, using primers for the p25, p20 and p23 genes. PCR products were sequenced, nucleotide sequences were aligned with international reference strains and phylogenetic trees were constructed. Results of the biological and molecular analysis showed the prevalence of severe CTV isolates with a high genetic variability. Two out of 32 characterized isolates were selected as mild CTV isolates to be tested as candidates for future cross-protection experiments. The survey showed a complex scenario for the management of CTV in Uruguay. © Società Italiana di Patologia Vegetale (S.I.Pa.V.) 2018 650 $aCITRUS 653 $aBIOLOGICAL INDEXING 653 $aCITRUS TRISTEZA VIRUS (CTV) 653 $aCLOSTEROVIRIDAE 653 $aCLOSTEROVIRUS 653 $aPHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS 700 1 $aHERNÁNDEZ, L. 700 1 $aBENÍTEZ, M. J. 700 1 $aARRUABARRENA, A. 700 1 $aRIVAS, F. 700 1 $aCOLINA, R. 700 1 $aMAESO, D. 773 $tJournal of Plant Pathology, 2019, volume 101, Issue 1, pages 97-105.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
26/06/2018 |
Actualizado : |
10/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
BAO, L.; GINELLA, J.; CADENAZZI, M.; CASTIGLIONI, E.A.; MARTÍNEZ, S.; CASALES, L.; CARABALLO, M.P.; LABORDA, A.; SIMO, M. |
Afiliación : |
LETICIA BAO, Unidad de Entomología, Facultad de la República, UDELAR.; JUAQUÍN GINELLA, Sección Entomología. Facultad de Ciencias, UDELAR.; MÓNICA CADENAZZI, Departamento de Biometría Estadística y Computación, EEMAC, Facultad de Agronomía, UDELAR.; ENRIQUE A. CASTIGLIONI, Centro Universitario Regional Este (CURE). UDELAR.; SEBASTIÁN MARTÍNEZ KOPP, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LUIS ALBERTO CASALES SOSA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARÍA P. CARABALLO, Unidad de Entomología. Facultad de Ciencias, UDELAR.; ÁLVARO LABORDA, Sección Entomología. Facultad de Ciencias. UDELAR.; MIGUEL SIMO, Sección Entomología. Facultad de Ciencias. UDELAR. |
Título : |
Spider assemblages associated with different crop stages of irrigated rice agroecosystems form eastern Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Biodiversity Data Journal, 6: e24974 |
DOI : |
10.3897/BDJ.6.e24974 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 12 Mar 2018. Accepted: 24 Apr 2018. Published: 3 May 2018. |
Contenido : |
The rice crop and associated ecosystems constitute a rich mosaic of habitats that preserve a rich biological diversity. Spiders are an abundant and successful group of natural predators that are considered efficient in the biocontrol of the major insect pests in agroecosystems. Spider diversity in different stages of the rice crop growth from eastern Uruguay was analysed. Field study was developed on six rice farms with rotation system with pasture, installed during intercropping stage as cover crop. Six rice crops distributed in three locations were sampled with pitfall and entomological vaccum suction machine. Sixteen families, representing six guilds, were collected. Lycosidae, Linyphiidae, Anyphaenidae and Tetragnathidae were the most abundant families (26%, 25%, 20% and 12%, respectively) and comprised more than 80% of total abundance. Other hunters (29%), sheet web weavers (25%) and ground hunters (24%) were the most abundant guilds. Species composition along different crop stages was significantly different according to the ANOSIM test. The results showed higher spider abundance and diversity along the crop and intercrop stages. This study represents the first contribution to the knowledge of spider diversity associated with rice agroecosystem in the country. |
Palabras claves : |
AGROECOLOGY; DIVERSITY; GUILDS COMPOSITION; RICE CROP. |
Thesagro : |
AGROECOLOGÍA; ARANEAE; ARROZ; CULTIVO; DIVERSIDAD. |
Asunto categoría : |
H10 Plagas de las plantas |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/10482/1/Martinez-arb-2018.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02296naa a2200349 a 4500 001 1058735 005 2019-10-10 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.3897/BDJ.6.e24974$2DOI 100 1 $aBAO, L. 245 $aSpider assemblages associated with different crop stages of irrigated rice agroecosystems form eastern Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aArticle history: Received: 12 Mar 2018. Accepted: 24 Apr 2018. Published: 3 May 2018. 520 $aThe rice crop and associated ecosystems constitute a rich mosaic of habitats that preserve a rich biological diversity. Spiders are an abundant and successful group of natural predators that are considered efficient in the biocontrol of the major insect pests in agroecosystems. Spider diversity in different stages of the rice crop growth from eastern Uruguay was analysed. Field study was developed on six rice farms with rotation system with pasture, installed during intercropping stage as cover crop. Six rice crops distributed in three locations were sampled with pitfall and entomological vaccum suction machine. Sixteen families, representing six guilds, were collected. Lycosidae, Linyphiidae, Anyphaenidae and Tetragnathidae were the most abundant families (26%, 25%, 20% and 12%, respectively) and comprised more than 80% of total abundance. Other hunters (29%), sheet web weavers (25%) and ground hunters (24%) were the most abundant guilds. Species composition along different crop stages was significantly different according to the ANOSIM test. The results showed higher spider abundance and diversity along the crop and intercrop stages. This study represents the first contribution to the knowledge of spider diversity associated with rice agroecosystem in the country. 650 $aAGROECOLOGÍA 650 $aARANEAE 650 $aARROZ 650 $aCULTIVO 650 $aDIVERSIDAD 653 $aAGROECOLOGY 653 $aDIVERSITY 653 $aGUILDS COMPOSITION 653 $aRICE CROP 700 1 $aGINELLA, J. 700 1 $aCADENAZZI, M. 700 1 $aCASTIGLIONI, E.A. 700 1 $aMARTÍNEZ, S. 700 1 $aCASALES, L. 700 1 $aCARABALLO, M.P. 700 1 $aLABORDA, A. 700 1 $aSIMO, M. 773 $tBiodiversity Data Journal, 6: e24974
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